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Boron Nitride

Machinable hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) for electrical insulation, furnace fixtures and selected molten-metal contact parts. Binder system, pressing direction and atmosphere determine the grade choice; this is not cubic BN abrasive material.

Hexagonal boron nitride and machinable BN composites

Boron nitride ceramic tubes, nozzles, rings, insulators and custom machined components

Core advantages

1.Machinable shapes

Holes, steps and other detailed features can be machined from consolidated hBN blanks.

2.Electrical insulation

Insulating grades suit spacers, sleeves and supports where electrical isolation is required.

3.Thermal-cycle resistance

Low expansion supports thermally cycled fixtures; geometry and heating rate still matter.

4.Molten-metal contact

Selected grades resist wetting by many melts. Alloy, flux and atmosphere compatibility must be confirmed.

5.Lightweight components

Low-density hBN grades reduce fixture mass; higher-strength composites trade purity for durability.

Typical applications

Furnaces and heat treatment

Insulating rings, sleeves and supports separate electrical conductors in controlled-atmosphere equipment.

Metal melting and casting

Crucibles, nozzles and contact inserts use grade-specific wetting resistance; pure hBN and reinforced grades are not interchangeable.

Electronic and thermal-processing fixtures

Machined spacers and plates combine electrical isolation with application-specific thermal behavior.

Crystal-growth equipment

High-purity containers require a specified composition and contamination budget. CVD pyrolytic BN is a separate material route, not a substitute name for hot-pressed hBN.

Material comparison

Material / routeDensity (g/cm³)Bending strength (MPa)Conductivity (W/(m·K))Material distinction
Self-bonded hBN1.9 g/cm³21–22 MPa (25°C; two directions)78–130 W/(m·K) (25°C; two directions)High hBN content; lower bending strength.
Borate-bonded hBN2.0 g/cm³45–59 MPa (25°C; two directions)27–29 W/(m·K) (25°C; two directions)Calcium-borate binder; moisture response differs from self-bonded hBN.
hBN–silica composite (60/40)2.1 g/cm³34–62 MPa (25°C; two directions)11–29 W/(m·K) (25°C; two directions)60% hBN / 40% silica; a composite, not pure BN.
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Manufacturing processes and design options

Hot-pressed blanks

Pressing aligns hBN platelets. Specify the part orientation when thermal or mechanical behavior is critical.

Binder and composite selection

Self-bonded, borate-bonded and reinforced formulations differ in strength, moisture response and service atmosphere.

Machining and handling

Plan holes, thin walls and edge details around the selected grade. Dry machining and dry storage avoid unwanted contamination or moisture uptake.

Distinct high-purity routes

Pyrolytic BN is deposited by CVD. Purity, leak-tightness and process compatibility require a separate specification and supply confirmation.

Process availability and acceptance criteria are confirmed for the selected component.

Request a h-BN component quote

Send the drawing, quantity, medium, temperature cycle, load and critical surfaces. Material route and process options are confirmed for the selected part.

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