FreeWill Material Technical Ceramics

Alumina AMB Copper-Clad Substrates

Ceramic Substrate

SKU: FWM/CS-AMB-005

Representative alumina amb substrate form — overview
Material
Alumina (Al2O3) / Copper
Size
Custom sizes by drawing
MOQ
5 pieces or one master-card equivalent
Applications
Industrial Power Modules

Alumina-based AMB copper-clad substrates for selected power-electronics layouts subject to ceramic and braze-system review.

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Product Description

FreeWill Material ceramic substrates and power module thermal-management assembly

Alumina AMB substrates join copper to an electrically insulating alumina ceramic using an active-metal braze system.

The active-metal braze joins copper to the selected alumina ceramic. Copper forms the circuit and attachment surfaces, while the ceramic provides mechanical support and electrical isolation. This construction has its own braze compatibility and qualification requirements; Si3N4 AMB reliability results do not transfer to it.

Alumina-based AMB is shown as a reference configuration. Confirm ceramic grade, braze compatibility and qualification requirements before specifying this route.

Product Advantages

  • Active metal brazing joins copper conductors to an insulating alumina carrier.
  • Copper layers provide current paths and device-attachment areas on the ceramic.
  • An alumina-based construction offers a distinct ceramic and braze selection within the AMB route.

Typical Applications

  • Industrial Power Modules: alumina AMB carriers combine copper conductors with electrical isolation.
  • Power Electronics: patterned copper provides attachment and interconnection areas on ceramic.

Technical Data

96% Alumina Substrate (708 S) Properties

Property96% Al₂O₃ — 708 STest conditions / measurement tolerance ±10%
Density (g/cm³)≥3.75DIN EN 993-1
Bending strength, σ₀ (MPa)≥500—
Young’s modulus (GPa)≥300—
Thermal conductivity (W/(m·K))24Room temperature; DIN EN 821-2
Linear thermal expansion coefficient (10⁻⁶/K)7–9100–800°C; DIN 51045-1
Specific heat capacity (J/(g·K))≥0.7520°C; DIN EN 821-3 method B
Relative permittivity~9.8Room temperature, 1 MHz; Ra ≤0.4 µm
Dielectric loss factor≤0.005Room temperature; 1 MHz; Ra ≤0.4 µm
Volume resistivity (Ω·cm)≥10¹⁴Room temperature; IEC 62631-3
Breakdown strength (kV/mm)AC≥15; DC≥1520°C; AC / DC
Fracture toughness (MPa·m½)≥3.0Indentation-fracture (IF)

99.6% Alumina Substrate (710 C) Properties

Property99.6% Al₂O₃ — 710 CTest conditions / measurement tolerance ±10%
Density (g/cm³)≥3.80DIN EN 993-1
Bending strength, σ₀ (MPa)≥420ASTM C1499-08
Young’s modulus (GPa)≥300—
Thermal conductivity (W/(m·K))≥25Room temperature; DIN EN 821-2
Linear thermal expansion coefficient (10⁻⁶/K)7–9100–800°C; DIN 51045-1
Specific heat capacity (J/(g·K))≥0.6520°C; DIN EN 821-3 method B
Relative permittivity8.5–11.5Room temperature, 1 MHz
Dielectric loss factor≤0.010Room temperature; 1 MHz; Ra ≤0.4 µm
Volume resistivity (Ω·cm)≥10¹⁴Room temperature; IEC 62631-3
Breakdown strength (kV/mm)AC≥15; DC≥1520°C; AC / DC
Fracture toughness (MPa·m½)≥3.0Indentation-fracture (IF)

Typical Construction Parameters

Construction itemTypical configurationApplicable condition
Ceramic baseAlumina (Al2O3)Grade and braze-system compatibility
Ceramic thicknessConfirmed from the drawingAlumina grade, size and process dependent
Copper thicknessDefined with the alumina / braze stackAlumina-specific bonding and thermal-cycle qualification
PatternCustom power circuitDrawing review required
Surface finishBare Cu and selected plated finishesAssembly-process dependent

How to Read the Parameters

Bond strength

Peel force per width in N/mm differs from bond stress in MPa.

Specify: Test mode, fixture, specimen, rate and failure location.

Thermal conductivity

A stated ceramic value is not an effective AMB-stack conductivity.

Specify: Ceramic grade, temperature and method.

Thermal cycling

A cycle count applies only to its defined construction and profile.

Specify: Endpoints, dwell, ramp/transfer, samples, inspection and failure criteria.

Layer and panel dimensions

Available combinations cannot be inferred from separate maximum values.

Specify: Complete stack, usable circuit area, outline and finished shape.

AMB: ceramic, braze and copper as one construction

AMB joins copper and ceramic through an active braze system whose reactive elements enable bonding at the ceramic interface. Ceramic grade, braze and copper geometry must be assessed together; generic AMB principles do not establish any one product’s numerical capability.

AMB schematic shows separate copper foil, active braze and ceramic layers. Controlled brazing precedes circuit patterning, interlayer cleanup, optional surface finish and inspection. Braze remains beneath bonded copper but not in the illustrated isolation gaps.

Application Conditions & Design Review

Assess the alumina-based option on its own merits

Alumina AMB is a design-review option where its thermal and mechanical balance fits the application. It should not inherit the qualification claims of a Si3N4 or AlN AMB construction.

Make the braze system explicit

Confirm the compatible ceramic/braze/copper combination and the purpose of choosing AMB instead of another copper-bonding route. Compare actual stack requirements, not a universal technology ranking.

Ceramic choice

Si3N4, AlN and selected alumina configurations address different thermal and mechanical priorities.

Copper distribution

Layer thickness and copper coverage influence current paths, heat spreading and thermomechanical stress.

Mission profile

Define operating temperatures and loading before choosing substrate and assembly qualification tests.

Send With Your Drawing

  • Alumina grade, ceramic thickness and copper configuration.
  • Required braze-system compatibility, surface finish and assembly process.
  • Thermal load, isolation requirement and reliability acceptance conditions.

Include the drawing revision, sample and production quantities, and required inspection documents.

Define Acceptance Before Production

  • Verify the specified stack and drawing-defined metal/ceramic geometry.
  • Agree interface-integrity and electrical checks for this alumina-based construction.

Agree the test methods, sampling plan, acceptance limits and required reports before production.

Available Forms & Processing

Product-specific geometry and processing features.

  • Selected alumina grade with its matching copper and active-metal-braze system.
  • Ceramic thickness, copper thickness and pattern coverage defined for the selected construction.
  • Thermal-cycle and bond evaluation associated with the alumina stack rather than a Si3N4 design.

Engineering Questions

Is alumina AMB always better than alumina DBC?

No. The best choice depends on the bonding system, layout, thermal requirements, qualification and cost. Compare the actual constructions and their test evidence.

Is the active braze the same as component-attach solder?

No. The active braze is part of the ceramic-to-copper joining system. Die-attach solder or sinter material belongs to a later assembly interface.

Can one AMB product’s cycle result be used for another stack?

Not without evidence. Ceramic grade, braze, copper geometry, layer thicknesses and the test profile must be comparable.

Packaging & Shipping

Packaging is selected for master cards, individual units and copper surface condition.

ItemDetails
Packaging approachPackaging is selected for master cards, individual units and copper surface condition.
Protection methodsIndividual separation; Anti-scratch surface protection; Rigid trays or master-card frames; Copper corrosion protection where appropriate; Inner box and export carton; Wooden case when required
MOQ reference5 pieces or one master-card equivalent
Lead-time referencesAMB: 6-10 weeks
Payment termsT/T / Western Union / PayPal; 50% advance payment, 50% balance before shipment
Shipping methodsSea freight / Air freight / Door-to-door courier
Protective ceramic component packaging and available international shipping methods

Engineering RFQ

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Send your initial enquiry now, or add the information you already have.

Drawings (optional)

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